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How to Read Construction Contracts

Construction attorney Karalynn Cromeens has been in practice for over 17 years. She is the author of Quit Getting Screwed, a guide to construction subcontracts and legal terms, and Quit Getting Stiffed, a guide for collections and lien rights for Texas contractors both published by Lioncrest Publishing. In this course, Karalynn walks you through a construction contract, explains what it means, and shows you how to advocate for yourself and your business.

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  • Access to course material for 30 days.
  • Train with a Pro

  • Spanish Subtitles Available

  • Mobile Access

  • 13 In-depth Lessons

  • Certificate of Completion

  • Practical Resources

Lesson Plan

13 Video Lessons · 1H 7M

  • 1. Intro

    In her 17 years of legal experience, Karalynn Cromeens has seen too many people sign bad contracts. She explains how understanding contracts can help you level the playing field in the construction industry.

  • 2. Construction Food Chain

    Karalynn reviews the “construction food chain” that shows who owes money to whom—workflow, team-member relationships, and payment.

  • 3. Bid vs. Scope of Work

    Karalynn shows two ways to submit a bid: propose a flat price or an itemized list. Learn how the bid can differ from the scope of work once projects begin, and why you need to stay up-to-date on the latter.

  • 4. Subcontract Actual Agreement

    Karalynn covers the agreement between you and the company you’re contracting for. Learn about the project plan and project manual and why you need a copy of the Prime Contract.

  • 5. How Bonds Work

    The bond company is responsible if the general contractor or subcontractor fails to complete their work or pay employees. Learn why bonds are risky and how to negotiate if the owner won’t hire you without one.

  • 6. Personal Guarantees

    If you don’t perform the agreed-upon services, you’ll be personally liable. Karalynn explains why this section raises red flags and why you should not sign it.

  • 7. Pay-When-Paid Clause

    The Pay-When-Paid clause states you’re paid when your superior is. It’s a risky clause, but exists in nearly half the construction contracts Karalynn reviews. Learn how to navigate it, negotiating for half pay or setting a limit on the number of days you’ll work without pay.

  • 8. Change Orders

    Change orders are a frequent occurrence in construction. Learn what’s required for change order submittals and who’s involved in the process.

  • 9. Delay Damages

    This section lists the daily charges of project delays, which can range from $500 to $5,000 or more. Karalynn stresses the importance of understanding the relationship between Schedule and Delay Damages, and why a realistic schedule can help you avoid Delay Damages.

  • 10. Prior Work & Field Conditions

    Learn how to avoid being held responsible for work that’s already been done, or complicated conditions on the job site—from mud to garbage.

  • 11. Default & Termination

    Karalynn explains how to fix incomplete or improper work in case of a default, make termination rights mutual, and remove the termination-for-convenience clause.

  • 12. How to Cover Your Ass (C.Y.A.)

    Karalynn explains how to document the quality of your work with daily reports, submittals, and as-builts to make sure you protect your business.

  • 13. Collections

    Karalynn explains how payment collections work in relation to liens, which provide secured debt. Learn what a lien is, how to secure a lien process, what makes liens invalid, and how rights vary by state.

Who it's for: This course is for business owners and contractors who want a clear understanding of how contracts work in construction, and for those who want to deepen their understanding about the contracts that are part of their day-to-day business.

Key Topics

  • Structuring a bid

  • How bonds work

  • How collections work

  • Liens

  • Important legal terms

  • Protecting your business

5 Out of
5 stars

Overall rating of 7 students

Become Job Ready

This course will increase your knowledge for jobs like:

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General Contractor

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Construction Manager

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Owner

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Subcontractor

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> 6 seats
Save $5 per seat
$70 per seat

Common Questions

  • What is MT Copeland?

    MT Copeland helps you further your career in the building industry with expert-led online education that will make you a better, smarter tradesperson.

    Our training courses give you a foundation in construction fundamentals and trade skills with real-world applications and best practices to help you grow on the job.

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    Online courses include professionally produced videos taught by leaders in the trades and supplementary learning material such as quizzes, assessments and downloadable materials to help you acquire new skills. Watch anywhere, always at your own pace. We keep lesson videos short so they’re easy to watch after work or on your lunch break. You can finish a course in one sitting, or space it out over a week or two.

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